When
you talked about Korea, the first myth comes in mind is for its modern cities
and decades of conflict. From several decades tensions between the South and North
Korea might be what define it to outsiders. Therefore elsewhere the battles scar
there’s a much more striking side to Korea. In South Korea, you can find large
pockets of undamaged wilderness where strange animals thrive and Koreans continue
to practice age-old traditions in tandem with the seasons and with nature. Climb
the mountains and get their good tidings as nature’s peace will flow into you
as sunshine flows into trees. Thus, in these connections, rather than in
division, that you will see the true longing for nature with subtle brilliance
and dynamic beauty. This spectacular documentary takes you on a trip into the
hidden nature of Korea! Where nature does not hurry, yet everything is
accomplished.
Wednesday, 6 June 2018
Wednesday, 30 May 2018
The Saqqara Bird: The Ancient Egyptian Flying Machine
Saqqara Bird" is a small
wooden replica of an actual ancient Egyptian flying machine? The Saqqara bird was
excavated in 1898 from a tomb of Pa-di-lmen in Sappho in Saqqara, Egypt. It has
one prodigious problem and that is its lack of information since its early
discovery. Saqqara bird is one of most mysterious objects ever discovered. It
is believed that Saqqara bird is 2,200 years old, resembles to modern day
airplane with the head of bird. Some people speculate that ancient Egyptians
may have understood the processes of aerodynamics and that the Saqqara Bird may
have been a scale model of an actual working aircraft or glider of some type. The
perfect placement of the wings reveals advanced aerodynamics design. The
Saqqara bird is made of sycamore wood, the bird may have been a ceremonial
object, a toy, or even some kind of weather vane. The bird is a fun historical
footnote, a minor mystery whose true persistence may never be known, but it
doesn't represent anything earth-shattering nor does it?
In 1969, the archaeologist Dr.
Khalil Messiha was a professor Of Anatomy for the Artist at Helwan University.
He was also a member of the Royal Aeromodellar's Club and the Egyptian
Aeronautical Club. He was also an amateur student of bird models .During
excavating he came upon a wooden object similar to a bird, mere 7 inch
wingspan, and this object has baffled archaeologists and researchers for years.
The Saqqara bird has eyes, a nose but the wings are not similar to the wings of
birds. The wings resemble to modern day jet plane. To the middle of the rump, the
wings are bit thicker; it is where the lift up is at the highest point. The
wings become thinner to the end and those wings are modeled down and this is
the point which proves that the Saqqara bird has advanced aerodynamic design in
its construction.
What is also very imperative is
that birds have no rudders, they don’t need rudders. The wing is made of one
piece of wood, and its span is exactly 18 cms. The part of the body is the
thickest 8 millimeters. Then it tapers in thickness towards the tips. There is
a Dihedral angle which is somewhat uneven on both sides due to slight distortion
of the wood, caused by the passage of time. Messiha claims "The lower part
of the tail is broken and flat which I think may be evidence that the tail was
attached there. Saqqara Bird has been housed in the Museum of Egyptian
Antiquities in Cairo. The Saqqara Bird has a vertical stabilizer which is
unlike the generally horizontal shape of a real bird's tail. This fin as
"shaped as if the bird had twisted its tail feathers. It is also legless
and has wings set at an angle Messiha sees as similar to that of modern
aircraft, which he considered an attempt to create aerodynamic lift.
The Saqqara Bird is just a tiny
part of the many theories concerning of the prospects of ancient lost
technology and, like most debated theories, we’ll maybe never know the real
story. It could be a model of an ancient flying machine, it could be nothing
more than a little wooden bird, or it could be something in between. Whereas
there are several theories as to what this object is, until now no solid
conclusion has been offered. The History Channel, as part of its continuing
plan to completely discredit itself, ran an episode of the show "Ancient
Discoveries" which purported to prove that the Saqqara Bird was capable of
flight. However, the most common accepted theory is that the Saqqara Bird is
actually a sacred bird that was used as decoration on the masts of ships or a
toy model of a bird.
Friday, 18 May 2018
The Juniper Tree
Juniper or Juniperus are trees
what we call red cedar is really a juniper. But many others are shrub like and
as such are extremely useful in landscape plantings especially since they will
tolerate poor soil. They do well by the seashore as well as in hot dry places,
and they cover banks beautifully.
There is great variety in their
shape, foliage textures and foliage colors; many make fine specimen plants, and
the smaller ones look good in rock gardens, either as accents or tailing down
over rocks. The low, spreading junipers make excellent ground covers.
Many varieties of Chinese juniper
(Juniperus chinensis) such as the bluish “Hetzii” and the flat topped “Pfitzerana”
may grow as tall as 10 feet and just as wide, sending out long, irregular
horizontal branches. They are usually misused because people rarely understand
how big they will grow; a compact juniper is more appropriate for most
landscaping situations.
But given the right space the big
ones can be effective. The variety called “Sargent juniper” forms a low, bluish
mat. Varieties of common juniper (J. communis) include “Depressa” which grows
under 4 feet tall and “Compressa” a little gem of a plant that grows upright
with a pointed top and never exceeds 2 feet.
Tam juniper (J. Sabina “Tamariscifolia”)
is much used because it forms a low, wide tidy mound of rich green. Varieties
of creeping juniper (J. horizontalis) are the most prostrate of all; “Wiltoni”
is also called “Blue Rug” forms a blue mat just a few inches high that spreads
widely and is excellent for the foreground of a shrub planting or in a rock
garden.
“Bar Harbor” is gray green and
turns purplish in winter. Andorra juniper (J. H. plumose) is taller than Bar
Harbor under 2 feet but also has a fine, purplish winter color. Moreover,
Junipers like full sun and a soil that is rather dry, sandy,, well drained and
slightly acid. They rarely if ever need feeding.
They should not need much pruning if you have
chosen the right juniper for the spot, and they are usually appreciated for the
irregularity of their branching patterns. But you can remove awkward hoots in
spring or summer, trim recent growth in early spring if more bushiness is
needed or cut all of the season’s growth in summer to limit size. Cutting hard
to bare wood will not however, produce branching.
Source: Charismatic Planet
Source: Charismatic Planet
Thursday, 3 May 2018
Bridegroom’s Oak: The World’s Most Romantic Postbox
In Germany a 500 year old tree
called “The Bridegroom’s Oak” in the Dodauer Forst forest near of Eutin, has
its own postal address and actually receives about 5 to 6 letters every day. The
letters are sent by love seekers from all over the world, in the hope of
someone will read them and write back. In the modern age of dating apps, social
media available today, but love seekers still sending letters to this amazing
tree, in the hope of finding their love. To sending the letter to charming tree
and expecting good fortunate to work would be a really magic. The tree trunk has
a circumference of 16 ft, a spread of 98 ft, and a height of 82 ft.
The tree is surrounded by a
wooden fence, while the hole is about 9.8 feet off the ground and 1 ft wide. The
widespread Bridegroom’s Oak tree growing more than 500 years but became a
facilitator of love about hundred years ago, when it found a beautiful love
story. A lovely girl named “Minna” fell in love with a young chocolate maker
named “Wilhelm”. Both wanted to marry, but girl father was opposed to this
relationship, restricted her from seeing the boy. Both didn’t give up, and
started exchanging love letters in secret by leaving them in a knothole of
Bridegroom’s Oak. Hence, time passes very quickly and her father ultimately
came to know about their love letters, but instead of punishing, he decided to
let her marry. In June 1891, their wedding took place under the branches of Oak
tree that helped them to keep their romance alive.
This love story widespread like a
wild fire in Eutin, and soon people start writing romantic letters and leaving
them in the tree’s knothole. Therefore, tree has gotten lot of popularity among
love birds. So, in 1927, it was already known as “Bräutigamseiche” had become
so popular that the Deutsche Post assigned it its own address and postal code,
allowing people from all over Germany and even abroad to send in their letters.
People all over the world are visiting Bridegroom’s Oak by following one simple
rule. They can check all the letters in its knothole, and take with them the
one they wish to reply to, but they have to put the others back for other
people to find. According to one BBC reports that it has been responsible for
at least 100 marriages, as well as many other romantic relationships, but if
you’re still not convinced, just ask Karl Heinz Martens, the postman who has
been delivering letters to the tree for the last 20 years.
Friday, 20 April 2018
World’s Biggest Tyre Graveyard
Unbelievable pictures of Kuwaiti
landfill site that is home to more than 7 million wheels and so massive it can
be seen from space. So, an average car tyre will travel
around 20,000 to 25,000 miles over its lifetime, but when they have reached the
end of their life in Kuwait City they are destined for the tyre graveyard. Every
year gigantic holes are dug out in the sandy area of Sulaibiya filled with old
tyres in the ground. Although, the expanse of rubber is so vast that the
sizable indents on the earth are now visible from space.
It is believed that tyres of
other countries and Kuwait have paid for them to be taken away - four companies
are in charge of the disposal and are idea to make a substantial amount from
the disposal fees. Even though the European landfill directive means that this
type of 'waste disposal would be illegal in Europe - since 2006 EU rules have banned the disposal
of tyres in landfill sites, leaving about 480,000 tonnes of recyclable shredded
rubber each year. Few years back a fire broke out in a Kuwait tyre dump which
was so big that it could be seen from space. The fire broke out on April 17 at
a tire dump near Al Jahrah. Tyre fires are difficult to extinguish they produce
a lot of smoke, which often carries toxic chemicals from the breakdown of
rubber compounds while burning.
In England all truck and car tyres
must be recovered, recycled and reused.
Therefore, presently over 80% of the 55 million used tyres generated in
Britain are processed via the Responsible Recycler Scheme. Materials from correctly
recycled tyres are used for a variety of uses including a children’s
playground, running tracks, artificial sports pitches, fuel for cement kilns,
carpet underlay, equestrian arenas and flooring. Bales of tyres can be used in
the construction of modern engineered landfill sites and flood defenses. Moreover,
if waste tyres are in good condition, they can be re-moulded and put back on
the road as ‘re-treads’. In 2010, just
over 30% of waste tyres were turned into crumb, 18% were used in energy recovery, almost 20% were
re-used in the UK or abroad, 16% were particularly used in landfill engineering
and 11%t were re-treaded.
In some circumstances tyres are
shipped out to countries such as India, Pakistan and Malaysia, but there are
strict laws about their exportation. Different tests were performed on grip and
skid resistance, with engineers reporting that the rubber road, on a stretch of
dual carriageway between Perth and Dundee, resulted in a quieter drive. Experts
claim the road requires less maintenance and still allows for drainage, whereas
tyre recyclers claim the technique will also save money because the new
material is thinner than standard roads. Rubber roads were first built in the
1960s in the US, where today there are 20,000 miles of road made of recycled
tyres.
Rubber roads are also popular in Germany,
China, Brazil, and Spain. The technique has been found to cut traffic noise by
about 25%. The asphalt is made by breaking down used tyres into rubber ‘crumbs’
which are supplementary to bitumen and crushed stone, which are usually used to
make asphalt. It is believed that more than five million tires fuelled the fire
which specialists struggled to control. Hundreds of firefighters as well as
soldiers and employees of the Kuwait Oil Company took part in the efforts to
extinguish the blaze. A number of MPs described the fire as an 'environmental
catastrophe' and urged to demand a debate on the issue in a particular parliamentary
session.
Thursday, 5 April 2018
The Mysterious Coin Wishing Trees
Few centuries ago, around UK people would put coins into trees in order to make wish. The odd marvel of gnarled old trees with coins embedded all over their bark has been spotted on trails from the Peak District to the Scottish Highlands. Hence, the legends around it and the imageries that follow are quite awe remarkable! Many people thought that by striking a coin into a tree with a hammer, they could make a wish, such as having some sick get better or removing the suffering from their close ones. Also, believe any sick person could press a coin into a tree and their illness would go away. 'If someone then takes the coin out though, it's said they then become ill.' These enthralling spectacles often have coins from centuries ago buried deep in their bark and warped by the passage of time. An oak Wish Tree made famous by Queen Victoria during her visit in 1877, and its inclusion in her published diaries. The tree, and others surrounding it, is festooned with hammered-in coins.
Therefore, it is very interesting but also a bit unlucky as many trees have been damaged due to this. However, it’s quite a sight to behold, a tree covered in coins from all the wishes. The tradition of making offerings to deities at wishing trees dates back hundreds of years, but this combination of the man-made and the natural is far rarer. Some people believed that divine spirits lived in trees, and they were often festooned with sweets and gifts. The people had no idea why it was being done when first noticed the tree trunk was being filled with coins. As some detective work and discovered that trees were sometimes used as "wishing trees". Although several superstitious people still do this, which explains why some of the coins in the photos are not centuries old! So, do you believe such superstitions to put coin into trees in order to make wish?
Friday, 30 March 2018
Tree of 40 Fruit
New York Based artist Sam Van Ken created a tree of 40 fruit using the ancient technique “chip grafting”. His family lives in Pennsylvania Dutch and he grew up on the family farm. He’s an associate professor of sculpture at Syracuse University. Therefore, each tree produces forty different types of stone fruit, of the genus Prunus, ripening sequentially from July to October in the United States. The tree is fruiting in the artist's nursery, where each spring the tree's blossom is a mix of different shades of red, pink and white. Thus, a variety of fruit, harvested from one of the trees in one week, in August 2011.
Van Aken had produced 16 Trees of 40 Fruit, installed in a variety of private and public locations, including community gardens, museums, and private collections. In the chip grafting technique, which involves cutting the buds off a fruit tree and having them heal to the lateral branches of a rootstock tree? Branches from the different fruit trees grow off of the rootstock, which is naturally a tree variety natural to the area's climate and soil. This lets fruit to be grown in areas that might not otherwise support that type of tree.
In 2008, he was looking for specimens to create a multicolored blossom tree as an art project; then he acquired the 3 acres orchard of the New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, which was closing due to funding cuts. He started to graft buds from more than 250 heritage varieties grown there, some unique, onto a stock tree. Therefore, the tree was nourishing over the course of 5 years the tree accumulated branches from forty different "donor" trees, each with a different fruit, including almond, apricot, cherry, and nectarine, peach, nectarines, and plum varieties. He has plans to populate a city orchard with the trees.
Van Aken tries to include local fruits on each of his trees, as well as varieties that aren't commercially available. And once they happened upon one of these trees, they would start to question ‘Why are the leaves shaped differently?’ ‘Why are they different colors? So, Van Aken's trees can be found in Arkansas, Kentucky, Maine, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania.
Thursday, 22 March 2018
Butterfly Winter Sleepers
The cold weather of winter poses
a major problem to many creatures. The peacock, small tortoiseshell and
brimstone are three butterflies which opt for hibernation in the adult form
until spring. The beautiful peacock and small tortoiseshell butterflies that
feed on Michelmas daisies in autumn gardens are the same butterflies that will
be out and about searching for flowers on the first sunny, warm day of the New
Year. The peacock and small tortoiseshell are usually up and about in March. However,
the brimstone, which favors the flowers of the woodland rides, can often be
seen much earlier particularly in the south of England even in January if the weather
is suitable.
These butterflies live for about
nine months in their adult stage, much of this time spent in hibernating sleep.
Other butterflies have different methods of coping with winter; a few migrate
to warmer climates where nectar is available. While others survive the winter
in the inactive egg or chrysalis stage or hibernate in the caterpillar stage.
Butterflies need the sweet energy
rich nectar from flowers to give them strength to fly and help them survive
their hibernation through the long winter months. During this inactive state
their energy consumption is minimal, so they can survive without further food.
As a protection against the cold, some sugar in their blood is converted to
glycerol which works rather like anti-freeze in car radiators.
Hibernating time starts in late
autumn the peacocks, small tortoiseshells and brimstones search for a safe dry
dark place where they will be protected from winter frosts. Usually peacocks
find a hollow tree, although they will sometimes tuck themselves in a wood pile
or a corner of a garden shed. Small tortoiseshells choose similar places, but
tare also quite likely to come indoors. A hideaway in a little used from is
safer than a hollow tree; there are no birds to eat them while they sleep.
Brimstones seek dense, ever green cover in their woodland surroundings and
particularly thick growths of ivy or holly which offer protection.
The butterflies often bury
themselves among dead leaves. At rest, the bright wing colors are hidden only
the underside, looking like a dried up leaf, is visible. This gives the butterflies
particularly good camouflage. The peacock has a spectacular defense mechanism
which it uses if it is disturbed from rest. Opening its wings, it creates an
alarming hissing noise as the front and hind wings rub across each other,
revealing huge eye sports. A small bird, startled by the hiss and then
confronted by large owl like eyes, will usually fly off, leaving the butterfly
to go back to sleep.
With the first spring sunshine in
late March the peacocks and tortoiseshells awake from hibernation; individual
peacocks can be seen much earlier in fine weather, when they come out for a
short flight. Although the brimstones may be tempted to stir as early as
January they return to hibernate until later. Sometimes tortoiseshells
hibernating indoors also wake too early, perhaps because the heating is
switched on in a spare bedroom. If you see a tortoiseshell fluttering at a
window in midwinter, put it in a cool shed or garage where it can go back to
sleep until spring really arrives. There are small migrations of tortoiseshells
from abroad which augment our own butterflies.
The new brood of adult brimstones
emerges in July and August and spends most of the day feeding. It shows a
distinct preference for purple flowers, particularly those of the thistle,
knapweed, scabious, bramble and clover. The new brood of adult tortoiseshells,
which emerges in late June or July, lays eggs to produce a second brood in
August and September; this feeds on most garden flowers, especially ice plant
and buddleia, and is the overwintering brood. The peacocks emerge later in
August and are numerous in gardens there they feed on buddleia and in fields
where they feed on Lucerne, thistle, knapweed, marjoram and clover.
Remember that you need more than
flowers to attract butterflies to your garden. An undisturbed corner of a shed
will give the butterflies somewhere safe to hibernate and a patch of nettles in
a sunny corner of the garden will feed the caterpillars which will turn into chrysalides
and eventually become the next generation of butterflies.
Life Cycle of peacocks and small
tortoiseshells:
Butterflies go through four
stages the egg the rapidly feeding and growing caterpillar the chrysalis and
the adult butterfly. A peacock takes one year to complete a cycle but the small
tortoiseshell caterpillar has less growing to do and there is time for two
broods each year. The summer brood lives only a few weeks as butterflies.
Egg: after feeding for few days
from spring flowers, peacocks and tortoiseshells mate and then the females
search for stinging nettles on which to lay eggs.
Caterpillar: when the eggs hatch
the crowd of young caterfpillars spins a single silk tent in which they all
live as they feed and grow.
Chrysalis: the fully grown
caterpillars crawl away to find a fence or branch from which they can hang down
while they turn into chrysalides’.
Butterfly: Within a few weeks the glistening
adult emerges fully grown. The butterflies die several weeks after mating and
laying their eggs.Monday, 19 February 2018
The Llangernyw Yew: The Oldest Living Thing in Europe
The Llangernyw Yew is an ancient
yew in the village of Llangernyw, Conwy, North Wales. The yew is fragmented and
its core part has been lost, leaving numerous huge offshoots. The girth of the
tree at the ground level is 10.75 m, split trunk section where the church oil
tank was formerly located. The Llangernyw Yew is an ancient tree, ad its cleft
trunk appears as a living portal to the world of the dead, with a small field
of tombstones resting just on the other side of wooded gateway. The Llangernyw
Yew was planted sometime in the prehistoric Bronze Age and amazingly it's still
growing.
This male yew tree lives in the
churchyard of St. Digain's, very hard to determine the age of yew trees.
Although the churchyard gate holds a certificate from the Yew Tree Campaign in
2002, according to all the data the tree is dated to between 4,000 and 5,000
years old. There is an alternative theory that presumes the tree is only as old
as the adjacent saint site, which would make it around 1,500 years old. In the
mid-1990s the church oil tank stood in the space between the two trunk
fragments; however, this was moved when it was realized that the tree was
ancient. The yew is designated one of the fifty Great British trees in
recognition of its place in national heritage.
When this tank was built a lot of
the dead wood was removed from the site which makes dating the age of the tree
more difficult for dendrochronologists. This makes the Llangernyw Yew a likely
candidate for one of the oldest still-standing trees in Great Britain. Due in
no small part to this, the yew was designated as one of the Fifty Great British
Trees in 2002. Local says the church of Llangernyw is inhabited by an ancient
spirit known as “Angelystor”. Every year on Halloween and 31 July the spirit is
said to appear in the church and solemnly announces, in Welsh, the names of
those parish members who will die within the year.
Friday, 26 January 2018
The Mummy of “Nodosaur Dinosaur”
The Royal Tyrrell Museum of
Palaeontology in Alberta, Canada unveiled “Nodosaur” Dinosaur Mummy with skin
and gust intact, you can’t even see its bones. But yet scientists are hailing
it as maybe the best-preserved dinosaur specimen ever discovered. The 110
million years later, those bones remain covered by the creature’s intact skin
and armor. Back in 2011, a heavy equipment operator by the name of Shawn Funk,
who works for energy company Suncor in Alberta, was drilling crude oil sands
when he abruptly uncovered walnut brown rocks that looked like ribs. The
dinosaur is so well-preserved that numerous have taken to calling it not a
fossil, but an honest-to-goodness “dinosaur mummy. However, the creature’s
skin, armor, and even some of its guts intact, researchers are amazed at its
nearly unprecedented level of preservation.
The dinosaur, with fossilized
skin and gut contents intact, came from the Millennium Mine six years ago in
the oil sands of northern Alberta, once a seabed. That sea was full of life,
teeming with huge reptiles that grew as long as 60 feet, while its shores were
traversed by enormous dinosaurs for millions of years. The area has been
coughing up fossils since the beginning of recorded time. Cabel Brown a
researcher said we don’t just have a skeleton; even we have a dinosaur as it
would have been. When this dinosaur a member of a new species named “nodosaur”
was alive, it was a huge four-legged herbivore protected by a spiky, plated
armor and weighing in at approximately 3,000 pounds. The mummified “nodosaur”
remain so intact is still something of a mystery may have been swept away by a
flooded river and carried out to sea, where it eventually sank.
Over millions of years on the
ocean floor, minerals took the place of the dinosaur’s armor and skin,
preserving it in the lifelike form now on display. Moreover, the “nodosaur” was
so well-preserved; getting it into its current display form was still an
arduous undertaking. The creature was, in fact, first discovered in 2011 when a
crude oil mine worker accidentally discovered the specimen while on the job.
Since that lucky moment, it has taken researchers 7,000 hours over the course
of the last six years to both test the remains and prepare them for display at
the Royal Tyrrell Museum, where visitors now have the chance to see the closest
thing to a real-life dinosaur that the world has likely ever seen.
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